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- Title:
- X-ray (chest), PA, Pericardial Effusion, Adult Male, Numbered
- Description:
- 1. Cardiomegaly with water bottle sign. The widest diameter of the heart (A) is compared with the width of half the thorax at its widest point (B). This is known as the cardiothoracic ratio. The normal heart should be less than the diameter of the hemithorax (see the normal comparison study). This should be measured on an upright PA radiograph with adequate inspiration (Right cardiophrenic junction overlies 10th and 11th ribs posteriorly). AP portable studies, poor inspiration, patient rotation, and the patient not in an upright position can cause falsely elevated estimation of heart size. This example study does not have technically adequate inspiration as it shows only to the 9th rib. 2. Note also the pericardium has sagged like a water balloon that has been set on a table. Note the distortion of the normal contours of the heart visible on the comparison study. This is described as a “water bottle†shaped heart. This finding is associated with very large, slowly accumulating pericardial effusions. It is not sensitive for small, rapidly developing hemodynamically significant pericardial effusion. An acute, rapidly developing pericardial effusion that is causing cardiac tamponade frequently presents with a normal size heart on the chest radiograph.
- Keyword:
- Radiography, Roentgenography, Diagnostic X-Ray, X-Ray, Diagnostic, Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray, Chylopericardium, Hemopericardium, Diagnosis, Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology, X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic
- Subject:
- Pericardial Effusion, Cardiovascular Diseases, Multimodal Imaging, Diagnostic Imaging, Heart Diseases, Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures
- Creator:
- Anurag Agarwal, MD, Radiologist, NBE
- Contributor:
- Lars Ensign, MD (annotations)
- Publisher:
- NBE
- Language:
- English
- Copyright Holder:
- Anurag Agarwal, MD
- Rights:
- http://www.i-human.com/service-agreement-print
- Resource Type:
- Medical Imaging
- Identifier:
- 1452
132. Ultrasound (Transesophageal Doppler Echocardiogram), Mitral Valve Prolapse, Mitral Regurgitation
- Title:
- Ultrasound (Transesophageal Doppler Echocardiogram), Mitral Valve Prolapse, Mitral Regurgitation
- Description:
- Doppler ultrasound - Mitral Valve Prolapse - Mitral Regurgitation (4CH Color) Transesophageal Doppler Echocardiogram (TEE)
- Keyword:
- Doppler Color Echocardiography, Mitral Regurgitation, Transthoracic Echocardiography, Color Echocardiography, Doppler, Echocardiography, Color Flow, Color Doppler Echocardiography, M-Mode Echocardiography, 2D Echocardiography, Echocardiography, Doppler Color, Echocardiography, Contrast, Echocardiography, 2D, Doppler Echocardiography, Color, Mitral Insufficiency, Cross-Sectional Echocardiography, Echocardiography, Color Doppler, Echocardiography, 2-D, Echocardiography, Two-Dimensional, Color Flow Echocardiography, Prolapsed Mitral Valve, Echocardiography, Cross-Sectional, Systolic Click-Murmur Syndrome, Click-Murmur Syndrome, Contrast Echocardiography, Floppy Mitral Valve, Mitral Incompetence, Mitral Click-Murmur Syndrome, Mitral Valve Regurgitation, 2-D Echocardiography, Two-Dimensional Echocardiography, Mitral Valve Incompetence, Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome, Echocardiography, M-Mode, Echocardiography, Transthoracic, Diagnosis
- Subject:
- Heart Valve Diseases, Heart Function Tests, Diagnostic Imaging, Cardiovascular Diseases, Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures, Heart Valve Prolapse, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Echocardiography, Doppler, Color, Multimodal Imaging, Heart Diseases, Echocardiography, Ultrasonography, Echocardiography, Transesophageal
- Creator:
- Avery Ellis, MD, PhD University of Buffalo School of MedicinePhilips Medical Systems
- Publisher:
- i-Human Patients, Inc.
- Language:
- English
- Copyright Holder:
- Avery Ellis, MD, PhD
- Rights:
- http://www.i-human.com/service-agreement-print
- Resource Type:
- Medical Imaging
- Identifier:
- 1427
- Title:
- Transesophageal Echocardiogram (TEE), Mitral Valve Prolapse, Mitral Regurgitation (LAX)
- Description:
- Echocardiogram - Mitral Valve Prolapse - Mitral Regurgitation (LAX) The echocardiogram shows significant mitral valve prolapse with a large amount of mitral regurgitation on the color Doppler. Left ventricular function is normal.
- Keyword:
- Doppler Color Echocardiography, Echocardiography, Color Flow, Systolic Click-Murmur Syndrome, Color Flow Echocardiography, Mitral Regurgitation, Echocardiography, 2D, Color Echocardiography, Doppler, Contrast Echocardiography, Echocardiography, Two-Dimensional, M-Mode Echocardiography, Color Doppler Echocardiography, Mitral Incompetence, 2-D Echocardiography, Echocardiography, Cross-Sectional, Two-Dimensional Echocardiography, Floppy Mitral Valve, Mitral Valve Incompetence, Echocardiography, Doppler Color, Mitral Insufficiency, Mitral Click-Murmur Syndrome, Transthoracic Echocardiography, Echocardiography, Color Doppler, Echocardiography, Contrast, Echocardiography, Transthoracic, Cross-Sectional Echocardiography, Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome, Echocardiography, 2-D, Diagnosis, Echocardiography, M-Mode, Mitral Valve Regurgitation, Doppler Echocardiography, Color, 2D Echocardiography
- Subject:
- Echocardiography, Cardiovascular Diseases, Echocardiography, Transesophageal, Diagnostic Imaging, Echocardiography, Doppler, Color, Mitral Valve Insufficiency, Heart Function Tests, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Heart Diseases, Ultrasonography, Heart Valve Prolapse, Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures, Multimodal Imaging, Heart Valve Diseases
- Creator:
- Avery Ellis, MD, PhD University of Buffalo School of MedicinePhilips Medical Systems
- Publisher:
- i-Human Patients, Inc.
- Language:
- English
- Copyright Holder:
- Avery Ellis, MD, PhD
- Rights:
- http://www.i-human.com/service-agreement-print
- Resource Type:
- Medical Imaging
- Identifier:
- 1419
- Title:
- Transesophageal Echocardiogram (TEE), Mitral Valve Prolapse, Mitral Regurgitation (4CH)
- Description:
- Echocardiogram - Mitral Valve Prolapse - Mitral Regurgitation (4CH) The echocardiogram shows significant mitral valve prolapse with a large amount of mitral regurgitation on the color Doppler. Left ventricular function is normal.
- Keyword:
- Transthoracic Echocardiography, Doppler Color Echocardiography, Mitral Incompetence, Echocardiography, 2-D, Echocardiography, Two-Dimensional, Mitral Click-Murmur Syndrome, 2D Echocardiography, Mitral Insufficiency, Color Echocardiography, Doppler, Floppy Mitral Valve, Echocardiography, M-Mode, Cross-Sectional Echocardiography, Echocardiography, Color Flow, Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome, 2-D Echocardiography, Mitral Valve Regurgitation, Echocardiography, Doppler Color, M-Mode Echocardiography, Echocardiography, Color Doppler, Echocardiography, 2D, Color Flow Echocardiography, Echocardiography, Transthoracic, Echocardiography, Cross-Sectional, Doppler Echocardiography, Color, Diagnosis, Mitral Regurgitation, Color Doppler Echocardiography, Contrast Echocardiography, Mitral Valve Incompetence, Two-Dimensional Echocardiography, Echocardiography, Contrast, Systolic Click-Murmur Syndrome
- Subject:
- Echocardiography, Transesophageal, Echocardiography, Doppler, Color, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Valve Diseases, Diagnostic Imaging, Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures, Mitral Valve Insufficiency, Echocardiography, Multimodal Imaging, Heart Diseases, Ultrasonography, Heart Function Tests
- Creator:
- Avery Ellis, MD, PhD University of Buffalo School of MedicinePhilips Medical Systems
- Publisher:
- i-Human Patients, Inc.
- Language:
- English
- Copyright Holder:
- Avery Ellis, MD, PhD
- Rights:
- http://www.i-human.com/service-agreement-print
- Resource Type:
- Medical Imaging
- Identifier:
- 1421
- Title:
- X-ray (chest), PA, Mitral Stenosis with Prosthetic Mitral and Aortic Valves, Adult Male
- Description:
- There are metallic aortic and mitral valve replacements (arrow). There is a convexity at the left heart border (arrow) with an otherwise normal sized heart indicating enlargement of the left atrial appendage. There is also pulmonary edema and small bilateral pleural effusions. The constellation of these findings are consistent with mitral stenosis.
- Keyword:
- Roentgenography, Radiography, Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology, X-Ray, Diagnostic, Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray, Diagnosis, Diagnostic X-Ray, X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic, mitral stenosis
- Subject:
- Heart Diseases, Heart Valve Diseases, Diagnostic Imaging, Multimodal Imaging, Mitral Valve Stenosis, Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures, Cardiovascular Diseases
- Creator:
- Chris DeMauro, MD
- Publisher:
- i-Human Patients, Inc., Inc.
- Language:
- English
- Copyright Holder:
- Chris DeMauro, MD
- Rights:
- http://www.i-human.com/service-agreement-print
- Resource Type:
- Medical Imaging
- Identifier:
- 1335
- Title:
- X-ray (chest), PA, Pericardial Effusion, Adult Female
- Description:
- There is marked enlargement of the cardiac silhouette. This could be related to cardiomegaly or pericardial effusion. There are no prior studies available for comparison. The lungs are hyperinflated. There is no pleural effusion. There is no acute infiltrate. There is mild uncoiling of the aorta. IMPRESSION: Markedly enlarged cardiac silhouette related to pericardial effusion or cardiomegaly.
- Keyword:
- Diagnostic X-Ray, Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology, Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray, X-Ray, Diagnostic, X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic, Radiography, Diagnosis, Roentgenography, Hemopericardium, Chylopericardium
- Subject:
- Pericardial Effusion, Multimodal Imaging, Heart Diseases, Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures, Cardiovascular Diseases, Diagnostic Imaging
- Creator:
- Chris DeMauro, MD
- Publisher:
- i-Human Patients, Inc., Inc.
- Language:
- English
- Copyright Holder:
- Chris DeMauro, MD
- Rights:
- http://www.i-human.com/service-agreement-print
- Resource Type:
- Medical Imaging
- Identifier:
- 1337
- Title:
- X-ray (chest), AP, Pleural Effusion and Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
- Description:
- Clinical Information: Congestive heart failure adult male Bilateral pleural effusions, right greater than left along with bibasilar atelectasis, otherwise the lungs are clear. There is engorgement of the central pulmonary vasculature and some haziness in the lungs with small nonspecific ill-defined densities in the right lung apex. The heart is enlarged with dilatation of the left ventricle. Impression: Bilateral pleural effusions right greater than left The aortic valve leaflets are calcified as well as the aortic annulus and the wall of the proximal aorta in a circumferential fashion. The maximum length of the calcification in the wall of the aorta from the annulus is approximately 5 cm. Much smaller amounts of calcification are present at the origins of the brachiocephalic, left common carotid and subclavian arteries and a small amount of calcified plaque in the arch of the aorta. The descending aorta is free of calcification. The diameter of the ascending aorta is 4.1 cm compared to the descending aorta which measures 2.3 cm. There is focal calcification in the left anterior descending coronary artery at the level of the first diagonal branch. There is also some calcification in the right coronary artery just distal to the orifice. Small amount of calcification are identified in the distal circumflex artery. There is no pericardial thickening or fluid.
- Keyword:
- Congestive Heart Failure, Heart Decompensation, X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic, Radiography, Roentgenography, Myocardial Failure, Heart Failure, X-Ray, Diagnostic, Cardiac Failure, Heart Failure, Congestive, Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology, Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray, Diagnosis, Diagnostic X-Ray
- Subject:
- Pleural Diseases, Diagnostic Imaging, Respiratory Tract Diseases, Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures, Heart Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Multimodal Imaging, Pleural Effusion
- Creator:
- Chris DeMauro, MD
- Publisher:
- i-Human Patients, Inc., Inc.
- Language:
- English
- Copyright Holder:
- Chris DeMauro, MD
- Rights:
- http://www.i-human.com/service-agreement-print
- Resource Type:
- Medical Imaging
- Identifier:
- 1338
- Title:
- X-ray (chest), PA, Mitral Stenosis, Prosthetic Mitral/Aortic Valves, Adult Male
- Description:
- There are metallic aortic and mitral valve replacements (arrow). There is a convexity at the left heart border (arrow) with an otherwise normal sized heart indicating enlargement of the left atrial appendage. There is also pulmonary edema and small bilateral pleural effusions. The constellation of these findings are consistent with mitral stenosis.
- Keyword:
- Roentgenography, mitral stenosis, Radiography, X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic, Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray, Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray, Diagnosis, X-Ray, Diagnostic
- Subject:
- Diagnostic Imaging, Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures, Cardiovascular Diseases, Multimodal Imaging, Mitral Valve Stenosis, Heart Diseases, Heart Valve Diseases
- Creator:
- Chris DeMauro, MD
- Publisher:
- i-Human Patients, Inc., Inc.
- Language:
- English
- Copyright Holder:
- Chris DeMauro, MD
- Rights:
- http://www.i-human.com/service-agreement-print
- Resource Type:
- Medical Imaging
- Identifier:
- 1335
- Title:
- X-ray (chest), PA, Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), Adult Male
- Description:
- Technique: Single frontal portable projection. Kerley B lines with interstitial pulmonary edema. There is diffuse prominence of the pulmonary interstitial markings, specifically in the bilateral perihilar regions. There is also cephalization of the upper lobe pulmonary vasculature. There are no pleural effusions. The heart is enlarged and the aorta is uncoiled. Impression: Congestive heart failure.
- Keyword:
- Radiography, Diagnostic X-Ray, Left-Sided Heart Failure, Heart Failure, Congestive, Cardiac Failure, Heart Failure, Left-Sided, X-Ray, Diagnostic, Heart Failure, Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray, Congestive Heart Failure, X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic, Roentgenography, Diagnosis, Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology, Right-Sided Heart Failure, Heart Decompensation, Myocardial Failure, Heart Failure, Right-Sided
- Subject:
- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures, Diagnostic Imaging, Multimodal Imaging, Heart Diseases
- Creator:
- Chris DeMauro, MD
- Publisher:
- i-Human Patients, Inc., Inc.
- Language:
- English
- Copyright Holder:
- Chris DeMauro, MD
- Rights:
- http://www.i-human.com/service-agreement-print
- Resource Type:
- Medical Imaging
- Identifier:
- 1331
- Title:
- 12-Lead ECG: right ventricular strain - with annotation
- Description:
- 12-Lead ECG: right ventricular strain - with annotation S1Q3T3
- Keyword:
- Heart, Right Ventricular Hypertrophies, Right Ventricular Hypertrophy, Ventricular Hypertrophies, RightHypertrophies, Right Ventricular Right Ventricular Hypertrophies Ventricular Hypertrophies, Right, Ventricular Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular Hypertrophy, Right, Diagnosis, Hypertrophies, Right Ventricular
- Subject:
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiomegaly, Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures, Diagnostic Techniques, Cardiovascular, Hypertension, Pulmonary, Electrocardiography, Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular, Heart Diseases
- Publisher:
- i-Human Patients, Inc.
- Language:
- English
- Copyright Holder:
- i-Human Patients, Inc.
- Rights:
- http://www.i-human.com/service-agreement-print
- Resource Type:
- Chart/Diagram
- Identifier:
- 1061